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Overview

Teenage Pregnancy : overview

How common is teenage pregnancy?


Teenage pregnancy is pregnancy during a 
woman 19 years aged or younger. A woman can get pregnant if she has vaginal sex with a person at any age after she’s begun having regular monthly periods

 

 

What are the signs of pregnancy?


You’ll probably first realize you’re pregnant once you 
skip a daily period. But if you get a really light period round the time you expect it, don’t assume you’re not pregnant. It’s possible to possess Very light bleeding within the first few weeks of pregnancy.


Signs of pregnancy include:

 

Ø  missed or very light period

Ø  breast tenderness

Ø  nausea, often in the morning

Ø  vomiting

Ø  feeling lightheaded

Ø  fainting

Ø  weight gain

Ø  feeling tired

Ø  swelling abdomen

 


How does teenage pregnancy affect teen mothers?


Teens are at a better 
risk for pregnancy-related high vital sign (preeclampsia) and its complications than average age mothers. Risks for the baby include premature birth and low birth weight. Preeclampsia also can harm the kidneys or maybe be fatal for mother or baby.


Pregnant teens even have 
a better chance of becoming anemic. Anemia is a reduction in the number of red blood cells (RBCs). This can make you feel weak and tired and can affect your baby’s development.


Giving birth within the 
us is safer than ever, but it’s still more dangerous for a teenager than for a lady 20 or older. According to the World Health Organization (WHO)Trusted Source, complications during pregnancy or childbirth are the leading cause of death globally for girls ages 15 to 19.


If you get pregnant as a teenager , you would possibly feel frightened and worried about telling your family and friends. Not talking to someone and not getting the help and support you need, can make you feel more isolated and depressed. This can cause problems in home and at college. Many pregnant teens drop out of faculty , and a few never complete their education. That means tons of mothers who get pregnant as teenagers sleep in poverty.


Women who first got pregnant as teens are more likely to possess 
quite one child. About one in fiveTrusted Source births to a teen mother is a repeat birth. A woman with little education and multiple children to worry for will find it very difficult to earn a living.

 


How does teenage pregnancy affect babies?


A healthy pregnancy lasts 40 weeks. A baby that’s delivered before 37 weeks of pregnancy is
 premature. Teen mothers are more likelyTrusted Source to give birth to premature babies. Sometimes, these babies lack complete development in their bodies and brains. Depending on how premature the baby is, this can lead to lifelong difficulties with health and development.


Premature babies also tend to be underweight. Underweight babies may need trouble breathing and feeding as infants. As adults, underweight babies are more susceptible to diseases such as diabetes and heart disease.
Low birth weight also affects brain development. Children who were born underweight have been observed to have learning difficulties.


In addition to having an increased risk of being underweight, infants born to teenage mothers are also at a higher risk of infant mortality.

 


How does teenage pregnancy affect teen fathers?


Fathering a toddler 
as an adolescent are often a daunting and life-changing event. Teen fathers don’t need to worry about the health implications of pregnancy and childbirth, but they might face similar difficulties staying in class and earning a living.


State laws vary on the legal age for people to have sexual intercourse.
Arrest or action 
against teens who are sexually active can have devastating effects. A young man may be required to register as a sex offender if he has reached the legal age (age 18 in some states) and his partner has not (age 17 or under).

 


How is pregnancy diagnosed?


Most supermarkets and drugstores sell home pregnancy tests. These tests are designed to detect pregnancy hormones in your urine. They’re most accurate if you use them more than a week after your missed period.

If a home bioassay 
indicates you’re not pregnant, wait every week , and take another test to form sure.


If a home test shows you’re pregnant, you would like 
to form a meeting together with your doctor. They’ll confirm your pregnancy with a biopsy and perhaps a physical exam.

 

 

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