Overview
Many women successfully give birth to healthy babies. But not all women have smooth deliveries. Several complications can occur during childbirth, a number of which pose risks to the mother and therefore the baby.
Uterine rupture may be a rare, but serious childbirth complication which will occur during childbirth. It causes a mother’s uterus to tear so her baby slips into her abdomen. This can cause severe bleeding within the mother and may suffocate the baby.
This condition affects but 1 percent of pregnant women. It nearly always occurs in women with uterine scars from previous cesarean deliveries or other uterine surgeries. A woman’s risk of uterine rupture increases with every cesarean delivery.
This is why doctors may recommend that ladies who’ve had a caesarean delivery avoid vaginal delivery in later pregnancies. Vaginal birth after a previous caesarean delivery is feasible, but the lady parturient is going to be considered higher risk and be closely monitored.
What are the symptoms of uterine rupture?
A variety of symptoms are related to uterine ruptures. Some possible symptoms include:
Ø excessive vaginal bleeding
Ø sudden pain between contractions
Ø contractions that become slower or less intense
Ø abnormal abdominal pain or soreness
Ø recession of the baby’s head into the birth canal
Ø bulging under the pubic bone
Ø sudden pain at the site of a previous uterine scar
Ø loss of uterine muscle tone
Ø rapid heart rate, low blood pressure, and shock in the mother
Ø abnormal heart rate in the baby
Ø failure of labor to progress naturally
What causes uterine rupture?
During labor, pressure builds because the baby moves through the mother’s passage. This pressure can cause the mother’s uterus to tear. Often, it tears along the location of a previous caesarean delivery scar. When a uterine rupture occurs, the uterus’s contents — including the baby — may spill into the mother’s abdomen.
What are the risks of uterine rupture?
A uterine rupture is often a life-threatening complication of childbirth for both the mother and therefore the baby.
In the mother, uterine ruptures can cause major blood loss, or hemorrhage. However, fatal bleeding thanks to uterine rupture is rare when it occurs during a hospital.
Uterine ruptures are usually a way greater health concern for the baby. Once doctors diagnose a uterine rupture, they need to act quickly to tug the baby from the mother. If the baby isn’t delivered within 10 to 40 minutes, it will die from a lack of oxygen.
How is uterine rupture diagnosed?
Uterine rupture happens suddenly and may be difficult to diagnose because the symptoms are often nonspecific. If doctors suspect uterine rupture, they’ll search for signs of a baby’s distress, like a slow pulse . Doctors can only make a politician diagnosis during surgery.
Can uterine rupture be prevented?
The only thanks to prevent uterine rupture are to possess a caesarean delivery. It can’t be fully prevented during vaginal birth.
A uterine rupture shouldn’t stop you from choosing childbirth. However, it’s important to discuss all of your options with your doctor so that you make the best decision for you and your baby. Make sure your doctor is conversant in your medical record, and is conscious of any previous births by caesarean delivery or surgeries on your uterus.
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