Diabetes, heart condition , and Stroke
Having diabetes means you're more likely to develop heart condition and have a greater chance of a attack or a stroke. People with diabetes also are more likely to possess certain conditions, or risk factors, that increase the probabilities of getting heart condition or stroke, like high vital sign or high cholesterol. If you've got diabetes, you'll protect your heart and health by managing your blood sugar, also called blood glucose, also as your vital sign and cholesterol. If you smoke, get help to prevent.
What is the link between diabetes, heart condition , and stroke?
Over time, high blood sugar from diabetes can damage your blood vessels and therefore the nerves that control your heart and blood vessels. The longer you've got diabetes, the upper the probabilities that you simply will develop heart condition.
People with diabetes tend to develop heart condition at a younger age than people without diabetes. In adults with diabetes, the foremost common causes of death are heart condition and stroke. Adults with diabetes are nearly twice as likely to die from heart condition or stroke as people without diabetes.2
The good news is that the steps you're taking to manage your diabetes also help to lower your chances of getting heart condition or stroke.
How do doctors diagnose heart condition in diabetes?
Doctors diagnose heart condition in diabetes
Ø your symptoms
Ø your medical and case history
Ø How likely you're to possess heart condition
Ø A physical exam
Ø Results from tests and procedures
What are the warning signs of attack and stroke?
Ø pain or pressure in your chest that lasts longer than a couple of minutes or goes away and comes back
Ø pain or discomfort in one or both of your arms or shoulders; or your back, neck, or jaw
Ø Shortness of breath
Ø Sweating or light-headedness
Ø Indigestion or nausea (feeling sick to your stomach)
Ø Feeling very tired
Treatment works best when it's given directly . Warning signs are often different in several people. you'll not have all of those symptoms.
If you've got angina, it’s important to understand how and when to hunt medical treatment.
Women sometimes have nausea and vomiting, feel very tired (sometimes for days), and have pain within the back, shoulders, or jaw with none pain .
People with diabetes-related nerve damage might not notice any pain .
What else increases my chances of heart condition or stroke if I even have diabetes?
If you've got diabetes, other factors increase your chances of developing heart condition or having a stroke.
Smoking
Smoking raises your risk of developing heart condition . If you've got diabetes, it's important to prevent smoking because both smoking and diabetes narrow blood vessels. Smoking also increases your chances of developing other long-term problems like lung disease. Smoking can also damage the blood vessels in your legs and increase the danger of lower leg infections, ulcers, and amputation.
High vital sign
If you've got high vital sign external link, your heart must work harder to pump blood. High vital sign can strain your heart, damage blood vessels, and increase your risk of attack , stroke, eye problems, and kidney problems.
Abnormal cholesterol levels
Cholesterol may be a sort of fat produced by your liver and located in your blood. you've got two sorts of cholesterol in your blood: LDL and HDL.
LDL, often called “bad” cholesterol, can build up and clog your blood vessels. High levels of LDL cholesterol raise your risk of developing heart condition .
Another sort of blood fat, triglycerides, can also raise your risk of heart condition when the amount are above recommended by your health care team.
Obesity and belly fat
Being overweight or obese can affect your ability to manage your diabetes and increase your risk for several health problems, including heart condition and high vital sign . If you're overweight, a healthy eating plan with reduced calories often will lower your glucose levels and reduce your need for medications.
Excess belly fat around your waist, albeit you're not overweight, can raise your chances of developing heart condition.
Family history of heart condition
A case history of heart condition can also increase your chances of developing heart condition. If one or more of your relations had a attack before age 50, you'll have a good higher chance of developing heart condition.
You can’t change whether heart condition runs in your family, but if you've got diabetes, it’s even more important to require steps to guard yourself from heart condition and reduce your chances of getting a stroke.
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